You've Got a Class Action Waiver!
The Workplace Prof Blog links to a First Circuit decision invalidating a class action waiver contained in an employer policy promulgated via email.
Roughly a year before the
plaintiffs left the company, on Tuesday, November 25, 2003, at 11:42am, two
days before the Thanksgiving holiday, DRC sent a five-line e-mail to all of its
employees asking them to read three attached documents describing the company's
new "Dispute Resolution Program". Nothing in the e-mail mentioned that the
attachments constituted modifications to the employees' terms of employment or
employment contract, nor that the documents restricted the employees' rights to
a judicial forum, nor that they waived class actions. Further, no response to
the e-mail was required, nor were employees asked to acknowledge reading the
documents.
The court also highlighted how the emails through which the
program were disseminated obscured the class action waiver (particularly when
compared to how other policies were adopted).
In the end the court pointed out that its decision should not be
construed as precluding adoption of employer policies via email. Just that in this particular case all of the
surrounding circumstances pointed to the fact that the employees really didn’t
have a chance to meaningfully review and digest the policy.


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